pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of posterior hypothalamic deafferentation (PHD) or hypothalamic serotonin (5-HT) depletion by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine on corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), ACTH and corticosterone (CS) responses, following photic stimulation, was investigated in male rats. In intact animals, photic stimulation caused median eminence (ME) CRH depletion and a rise in serum ACTH and CS levels. In rats with PHD, in which previous studies have demonstrated 5-HT depletion, or with neurotoxin induced hypothalamic 5-HT reduction, these responses were markedly inhibited. This indicates that the blockage in the release of ME CRH into the portal circulation in rats with hypothalamic 5-HT depletion is responsible for the inhibition of the pituitary-adrenocortical responses following photic stimulation.
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