Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
The transintestinal potential difference (PD) across rat mid-small intestine and proximal colon was measured in-vivo. The 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced increase in PD, which reflects a stimulation of electrogenic C1 secretion, was mimicked by both 2-methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (2-CH3-5-HT), an agonist at 5-HT3 receptors, and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-MT), an agonist that lacks affinity for 5-HT3 receptors. The 5-HT3 antagonist granisetron caused a marked inhibition of the response to 2-CH3-5-HT in both regions, but only produced a small inhibition of the small intestinal response to 5-HT, with a more pronounced effect in the colon. The failure of granisetron to produce a marked antagonism of the 5-HT-induced rise in the transintestinal PD, coupled with the ability of 5-MT to induce a secretory response, indicates that 5-HT3 receptors are not the only ones involved in the stimulation of C1 secretion. The 5-HT2 antagonist ketanserin failed to influence the response to 5-HT in either the small intestine or the colon, but it did inhibit the action of 5-MT, having a much greater effect in the small intestine. In the presence of granisetron however, ketanserin also inhibited the small intestinal response to 5-HT, having only a minimal effect in the colon. This suggests that 5-HT2 receptors can also play a role in the activation of C1 secretion. These observations suggest that both 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptors contribute to the stimulation of electrogenic C1 secretion by 5-HT, with 5-HT2 receptors playing a more prominent role in the small intestine and 5-HT3 receptors being more important in the colon.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
744-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Evidence that the secretory response of rat intestine to 5-hydroxytryptamine in-vivo involves more than one 5-hydroxytryptamine-receptor subtype.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Science, Sheffield University, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article