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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The transintestinal potential difference (PD) across rat mid-small intestine and proximal colon was measured in-vivo. The 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced increase in PD, which reflects a stimulation of electrogenic C1 secretion, was mimicked by both 2-methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (2-CH3-5-HT), an agonist at 5-HT3 receptors, and 5-methoxytryptamine (5-MT), an agonist that lacks affinity for 5-HT3 receptors. The 5-HT3 antagonist granisetron caused a marked inhibition of the response to 2-CH3-5-HT in both regions, but only produced a small inhibition of the small intestinal response to 5-HT, with a more pronounced effect in the colon. The failure of granisetron to produce a marked antagonism of the 5-HT-induced rise in the transintestinal PD, coupled with the ability of 5-MT to induce a secretory response, indicates that 5-HT3 receptors are not the only ones involved in the stimulation of C1 secretion. The 5-HT2 antagonist ketanserin failed to influence the response to 5-HT in either the small intestine or the colon, but it did inhibit the action of 5-MT, having a much greater effect in the small intestine. In the presence of granisetron however, ketanserin also inhibited the small intestinal response to 5-HT, having only a minimal effect in the colon. This suggests that 5-HT2 receptors can also play a role in the activation of C1 secretion. These observations suggest that both 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptors contribute to the stimulation of electrogenic C1 secretion by 5-HT, with 5-HT2 receptors playing a more prominent role in the small intestine and 5-HT3 receptors being more important in the colon.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-methyl-5-HT,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-Methoxytryptamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chlorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granisetron,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
744-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-5-Methoxytryptamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Electrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Granisetron,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8583387-Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence that the secretory response of rat intestine to 5-hydroxytryptamine in-vivo involves more than one 5-hydroxytryptamine-receptor subtype.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Science, Sheffield University, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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