Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
The middle ear mucociliary system has been shown to have an important function in the clearance of effusions. Little is known, however, about its role in chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). The ciliary beat frequencies of middle ear mucosal biopsies and nasal brushings of 27 patients with CSOM were analysed using a computerized photometric technique. The ciliary beat frequency in the middle ear mucosa was significantly less than that in nasal mucosa. Frequency in ears of smoking patients was significantly lower compared with non-smoking patients. Nasal brushings were taken from 27 otherwise healthy age and sex-matched non-smoking controls and the ciliary beat frequency was very similar to nasal samples from patients with CSOM. Ear controls were obtained from otosclerotic patients undergoing tympanotomy and the beat frequency was significantly higher than in the ear of patients with CSOM. It is concluded that middle ear ciliary function is significantly reduced in CSOM, particularly in patients who smoke.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0307-7772
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
470-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Cilia, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Computers, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Ear, Middle, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Mucociliary Clearance, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Mucous Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Nasal Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Otitis Media, Suppurative, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Otosclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Photometry, pubmed-meshheading:8582083-Smoking
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Nasal and middle ear ciliary beat frequency in chronic suppurative otitis media.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, City Hospital NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't