Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-3-5
pubmed:abstractText
Targeted modification of human chromosomal alleles by homologous recombination is a powerful approach to study gene function, but gene targeting in mammalian cells is an inefficient process. In contrast, gene targeting in a chicken pre-B cell line, DT40, is highly efficient. We have transferred human chromosome 11 into DT40 cells by microcell fusion, and find that the resulting hybrids are recombination-proficient. In these cells, targeting efficiencies into the chicken ovalbumin locus were > 90% and into the human beta-globin and Ha-ras loci were 10-15%. These modified human chromosomes can be transferred subsequently to mammalian cells for functional tests. This chromosome shuttle system allows for the efficient homologous modification of human chromosomal genes, and for subsequent phenotypic analyses of the modified alleles in different mammalian cell types.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1061-4036
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
174-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Cell Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Chickens, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Globins, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Hybrid Cells, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Recombination, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8563756-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient modification of human chromosomal alleles using recombination-proficient chicken/human microcell hybrids.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Molecular Medicine, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't