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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-2-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Signal cleavage sites of equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) glycoproteins D and B (gD and gB) and an endoproteolytic cleavage site of EHV-1 gB were determined by N-terminal amino acid sequencing and compared with known cleavage sites of homologues in other herpesvirus. Signal cleavage of EHV-1 gD occurred between Arg35 and Ala36 in a region of basic amino acids resembling the endoproteolytic cleavage sites of viral glycoproteins, nine amino acids downstream of the predicted site, while EHV-1 gB was cleaved as predicted between Ala85 and Val86. Endoproteolytic cleavage of EHV-1 gB occurred between Arg548 and Ala549, 28 amino acids downstream of the cleavage site predicted from conserved sequences of other herpesvirus gB homologous. One interpretation of these data is that EHV-1 gB is cleaved internally at both sites, a possibility which was supported by the apparent molecular masses of the unglycosylated gB subunits produced in the presence of tunicamycin. This double cleavage would release a stretch of amino acids which is not present in sequenced gB molecules of other herpesviruses. Experiments with glycosylation inhibitors indicated that cleavage of EHV-1 gB can occur in the absence of glycosylation. N-terminal sequencing also determined that a 42 kDa EHV-1 glycoprotein was a product of internal cleavage of the protein encoded by gene 71. Staggered endoproteolytic cleavage after adjacent arginine residues 506 and 507 separates the 42 kDa C-terminal subunit containing all the cysteine residues from the serine and threonine rich N-terminal region.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Sorting Signals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Envelope Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gene 71 protein, Equid herpesvirus 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycoprotein B, Simplexvirus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycoprotein D, Equid herpesvirus 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1317
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77 ( Pt 1)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
75-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-8-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Herpesvirus 1, Equid,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Protein Sorting Signals,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Viral Envelope Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8558130-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
N-terminal sequence analysis of equine herpesvirus 1 glycoproteins D and B and evidence for internal cleavage of the gene 71 product.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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