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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed an in vitro transcription system using purified Sendai virus particles in which viral mRNA synthesis is almost entirely dependent on the addition of cellular proteins (host factors), one of which can be replaced by highly purified cellular tubulin [Mizumoto et al. (1995) J. Biochem. 117, 527-534]. In this study, to elucidate the function of host factors in transcription, we isolated an active initiation complex as a viral ribonucleoprotein, by incubating virus particles with bovine brain extract in the absence of nucleoside triphosphates, followed by ultracentrifugation. RNA products from the isolated initiation complex contained six mRNA species corresponding to all the virus-encoded genes, and most of them had a 5'-cap structure as well as a 3'-poly(A) tail. Immunoblotting showed that tubulin was specifically associated in the active complex. These data suggest that cellular tubulin, one of the host factors essential for Sendai virus transcription, interacts with the viral ribonucleoprotein to form an active complex at the initiation step.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
390-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro mRNA synthesis by Sendai virus: isolation and characterization of the transcription initiation complex.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, Tokyo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't