Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
The Hypervariable region (HVR) detected at the 3' end of the apolipoprotein B (Apo B) locus has been the subject of numerous studies. As for many VNTR (variable number of tandem repeat), this locus is highly polymorphic and until now about 20 alleles have been described. The genotype distribution in all populations follows the Hardy-Weinberg predictions. A bimodal pattern of allele frequency distribution is apparent in all Caucasoid populations. We have analyzed the frequencies of different alleles in a Tunisian population (123 individuals) by the polymerase chain reaction technique and compared our results to those obtained in several ethnic groups. It appears that the distributions of the allele frequencies are very different: for Caucasoid populations, there are two peaks of frequencies for alleles with 36 and 48 repeats, but alleles of intermediate lengths are more frequent. Hixson et al. [(1993) Hum Genet 91:475-479] have shown a similar difference between black and white American populations. We found the same results in a black African group. Some of the repeat units of this HVR contain a Ssp I restriction site and digestion of the PCR products by this enzyme gives different patterns on gradient acrylamide gel [Desmarais et al., 1993, Nucleic Acids Res 21:2179-2184.] The DNA of African individuals (42) has been analyzed to discover the origin of this new allele. Preliminary results indicate that these particular alleles probably arose by introgression from the African population into the Tunisian one.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0741-0395
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
381-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymorphism at VNTR locus 3 to the apolipoprotein B gene in a Tunisian population: difference from other ethnic groups.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U 249, Montpellier, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study