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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this preliminary report, we describe a technique for gene transfer into the retina using a retrovirus vector. We transferred the bacterial LacZ gene and the neomycin-resistance gene into pigmented wild-type rat retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells in culture. The RPE culture was exposed to retrovirus, and infected cells were selected with a neomycin analog (G418). The LacZ gene product was detected by X-Gal histochemistry in 95-100% of drug-resistant cells. These genetically labeled cells were transplanted into the subretinal space of two 15- to 25-day-old albino RCS rats, which have an inherited retinal degeneration syndrome. The retinas were fixed and stained with X-Gal at 3 and 6 weeks after transplantation. At both time points, pigmented, LacZ-containing cells were seen in the subretinal space. Further, there were several rows of photoreceptor nuclei in the transplant area of the approximately 2-month-old rats, while in the control contralateral eye the photoreceptor nuclei were virtually absent, as for untreated animals, suggesting that the transplanted LacZ-marked, wild-type RPE cells may have helped preserve photoreceptors. The technique for gene transfer into RPEs followed by transplantation thus provides a means for gene therapy in organisms with a genetic defect in RPE cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
1043-0342
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1225-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Cell Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Pigment Epithelium of Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-Retroviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:8527481-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retroviral gene transfer into retinal pigment epithelial cells followed by transplantation into rat retina.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|