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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-6-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Deoxyoligonucleotide 49-mers containing a central cis-syn, trans-syn-I, (6-4), or Dewar photoproduct of TpT were constructed for use in repair and replication studies by ligation of shorter photoproduct-containing oligonucleotides. A (6-4) product-containing 6-mer was prepared in 3.4% yield by 254 nm irradiation of d(AATTAA) and converted in nearly quantitative yield to the Dewar isomer by irradiation with Pyrex- and Mylar-filtered medium-pressure mercury arc light. d(CGAATTAAGC) containing a site-specific cis-syn or trans-syn-I dimer was prepared via automated solid-phase DNA synthesis utilizing photoproduct building blocks. The photoproduct-containing 49-mers were characterized by their susceptibility to base cleavage and a number of enzymes routinely used to map the sites of DNA photoproduct formation. 1 M piperidine at 90 degrees C cleaved the Dewar product faster than the (6-4) product, but did not cleave the cyclobutane dimers. The 3'-->5' exonuclease activity of T4 DNA polymerase was completely blocked by all the lesions except the (6-4) product, which it slowly bypassed. T4 endonuclease V did not cleave the (6-4) or Dewar photoproduct, but unexpectedly cleaved the trans-syn-I dimer at most 1% the rate of the cis-syn dimer in double-stranded DNA. The trans-syn-I dimer was cleaved at a 50-fold higher rate in double- than in single-stranded DNA. Escherichia coli photolyase was found to be specific for the cis-syn dimer at low concentrations. Implications of this work to methodology for mapping and quantifying DNA photoproducts are also discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinucleoside Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/piperidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thymidylyl-(3'-5')-thymidine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11143-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Dinucleoside Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Photolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8496175-Piperidines
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Preparation and characterization of a set of deoxyoligonucleotide 49-mers containing site-specific cis-syn, trans-syn-I, (6-4), and Dewar photoproducts of thymidylyl(3'-->5')-thymidine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130-4899.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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