Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-6-11
pubmed:abstractText
Enolase in cerebrospinal fluid is a sensitive marker for many types of neurological injuries including head injury and ischemia. We assessed neuron-specific enolase (NSE) as a quantitative and specific biochemical marker of neuronal damage in an experimental model of kainate neurotoxicity. Rat hippocampal cultures were treated with various concentrations of kainate. NSE release into the culture medium was compared with neuronal death estimated either by direct cell counting or by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, largely used to quantify neuronal injury. A dose-response relationship was observed between kainate concentration and the amount of NSE released (r = -0.69; p < 0.05) as well as a significant correlation between NSE release and neuronal death (r = 0.64; p < 0.05). Likewise, a significant correlation was found between LDH and NSE release (r = 0.85; p < 0.05). The specificity of NSE as an indicator of neuronal death was demonstrated using immunocyto-chemistry labeling and measurement of NSE release by pure astrocyte cultures. We concluded that NSE is a reliable, quantitative, and specific marker of neuronal injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0898-4921
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuron-specific enolase as a marker of in vitro neuronal damage. Part I: Assessment of neuron-specific enolase as a quantitative and specific marker of neuronal damage.
pubmed:affiliation
University Department of Anesthesiology, CHR de la Citadelle, Liege, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro