Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
Antibiotics of various kinds were added to the powdered polymer of methylmethacrylate in a concentration of 1 g antibiotic/40 g cement, prior to the addition of the liquid monomer. Specimens were subjected to mechanical testing by loading them in direct compression on a 20-ton Instron Universal Testing Machine, and load deflection curves were recorded. It was found that the addition of antibiotics does have an effect on the mechanical strength of the cement--the loss was small, less than 10% for both the compressive strength and the elastic modulus, provided the antibiotic was in powder form. Liquid antibiotics resulted in a greater loss of the compressive strength of the mixtures, but specimens tended to be less porous. In vitro studies of the antibiotic properties of the mixtures demonstrated potent antibacterial activity in all the antibiotics tested, except chloramphenicol. Possible clinical applications are discussed. Further in vivo studies are needed before widespread clinical use can be advocated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0256-9574
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
276-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-9-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Bone cement and antibiotics.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article