Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
A study of the surface flatness of carbon films on copper grids used for cryo-electron microscopy has been carried out using a Hitachi S-900 low-voltage SEM. Dramatic changes in flatness were observed after cooling from room temperature to -170 degrees C. The changes were similar both for carbon films that had been floated from a mica surface and for those initially deposited on the surface of plastic films. Results demonstrate that films prepared on copper grids that appear flat at room temperature become extensively, but reversibly, puckered at -170 degrees C. The linear thermal expansion coefficient (alpha) for copper is 16.2 x 10(-6)/degrees C and the puckering can be explained by assuming that the coefficient for amorphous carbon is substantially less. Measurements on grids made of titanium, molybdenum and tungsten (coefficients 8.5, 5 and 4.5 x 10(-6)/degrees C, respectively) showed significantly less puckering.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0304-3991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
273-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Cryo-crinkling: what happens to carbon films on copper grids at low temperature.
pubmed:affiliation
National Institutes of Health, LSB-NIAMS, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.