Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-10
pubmed:abstractText
Among the 108 non-metastatic neuroblastomas treated at the Institut Gustave Roussy between 1982 and 1987, 25 dumbbell neuroblastomas were observed. Therapeutics included: 1) an initial laminectomy in forms with neurological deficit; 2) surgical excision of the primary tumor; 3) preoperative chemotherapy in children in which the primary tumor was considered as unresectable at diagnosis and postoperative chemotherapy in cases of incomplete resection; and 4) radiation therapy on macroscopic residual disease. Fifteen out of 25 (60%) presented a neurological deficit. A laminectomy was performed in 14 cases. Neurological recovery was good in 4 cases, partial in 4 cases, and absent in 4 cases. Two patients were worse after the procedure. The event-free survival was 88%. This high survival rate is linked: 1) to the non-metastatic stage; 2) to a high proportion of children under 1 year of age (18/25) (median age = 7 months); and 3) to a high proportion of thoracic location (12/25). The high incidence of macroscopically incomplete excision (13/25) did not jeopardize the prognosis. Out of the 22 survivors, there were 8 cases of major neurological sequellae (36%) and 5 cases of major orthopedic ones (26%). The coexistence of a serious functional prognosis and an excellent vital prognosis for these patients has led us to analyse the therapeutic modalities, to reevaluate the necessity of routine initial neurosurgical removal by laminectomy and to discuss the use of first line chemotherapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0098-1532
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
249-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Abdominal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Child, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Doxorubicin, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Laminectomy, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Neuroblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Pelvic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Radiotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Remission Induction, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Thoracic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:8469218-Vincristine
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Localized dumbbell neuroblastoma: a study of 25 cases treated between 1982 and 1987 using the same protocol.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article