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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effects of ibotenic entorhinal cortex (EC) lesions on both retrograde and anterograde amnesia in mice were assessed using two-choice discrimination tasks learned at different intervals before surgery in two eight-arm radial mazes. The results indicated that EC-lesioned mice were severely impaired in postoperative retention of discrimination problems learned 3 d or 2 weeks prior to surgery, but showed no deficit on problems learned between 4, and up to 6 weeks before surgery, as compared to sham-operated controls. When trained on a novel two-choice discrimination problem (not acquired preoperatively), experimental subjects demonstrated quite normal rates of acquisition, but were impaired in learning its reversal. Furthermore, they exhibited a faster rate of forgetting (anterograde amnesia) relative to controls over a 2-week retention interval. These results indicate that approximately 4 weeks is required before memory for a two-choice spatial discrimination problem no longer depends on the integrity of the entorhinal cortex, and suggests that, beyond this time, an EC-independent memory storage system is capable of supporting the retrieval of information. The data, together with complementary behavioral results, are discussed in the context of current theories of memory storage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0270-6474
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1759-66
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Amnesia,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Choice Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Discrimination (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Ibotenic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Limbic System,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Retention (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:8463849-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Extended temporal gradient for the retrograde and anterograde amnesia produced by ibotenate entorhinal cortex lesions in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Neurosciences Comportementales et Cognitives, CNRS URA 339, Université de Bordeaux I, Talence, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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