Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of nitroglycerin (NTG) on regional wall-motion abnormalities, ST segment changes, and the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac failure, and mortality were studied in 30 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass. Patients received continuous infusions of either normal saline or NTG (1 microgram/kg per min [low dose] or 2 micrograms/kg per min [high dose]) beginning at anesthesia and continuing for 4 hours postoperatively. The occurrence of wall-motion abnormalities as detected by transesophageal echocardiography was 38 events in the normal saline group (N = 10). Significantly fewer events (p < 0.05) were recorded in the low dose and high dose NTG groups (20 events and 15 events, respectively) compared to controls. There were no significant differences between the control and NTG groups with regard to the incidence of Holter ST segment events or the incidence of MI, cardiac failure, or cardiac death. NTG reduced the incidence of echocardiographic wall-motion abnormalities in a dose dependent manner while having no significant effect on other parameters examined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0886-0440
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
228-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of prophylactic nitroglycerin infusion on the incidence of regional wall-motion abnormalities and ST segment changes in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia and Surgery, Carraway Methodist Hospital, Birmingham, Alabama.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial