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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the contribution of measurement errors in PO2 to the discrepancy between the intrapulmonary shunt values simultaneously obtained by the conventional O2 method (O2-shunt) and the multiple inert gas elimination technique (IG-shunt). Excised left lower lobes of dogs were perfused at a constant flow and ventilated at constant volume. Variable degrees of intrapulmonary shunt were created by O2 absorption while the lobes were collapsed. IG-shunt ranged from 0 to 66%. Although the O2-shunt and IG-shunt values correlated well (r = 0.97), the slope was only 0.74 and the regression line crossed the line of identity at 12% IG-shunt. The gas-to-blood ratio of the oxygen electrode was constant over the range 80-687 Torr and therefore did not seem to be an important factor in the shunt discrepancy. Errors due to nonlinearity of the O2 electrode also had only a minor effect. However, PO2 history of the electrode just before injection of blood samples into the cuvette had a profound and complex effect on the measured PO2. We conclude that PO2 electrode hysteresis can be a major factor in the wide variability of PO2 measurements and could account for most of the differences between our O2-shunt and IG-shunt data.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
951-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Blood Gas Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Electrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Gases,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Pulmonary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8458819-Respiratory Function Tests
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intrapulmonary shunt in excised dog lobes: comparison of oxygen and inert gas methods.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Internal Medicine, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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