Linked Life Data

8454953

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8454953

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-22
pubmed:abstractText
Systemic lupus erythematosus is characterized by profound changes of the immune system. We report on alterations of the macrophage system in the murine NZB/W model of this disease. A greatly increased number of mature macrophages was isolated from the liver of NZB/W mice as compared to BALB/c mice and several other inbred strains used as healthy controls. In addition, the macrophage precursor compartment in the liver of NZB/W mice was expanded severalfold as measured by proliferation of light-fraction nonadherent nonparenchymal cells (NPCs) in response to colony-stimulating factors. Functional properties of the macrophages isolated from various anatomic sites of the lupus-prone mice were tested. Production of monokines by macrophages from liver, spleen, and peritoneal cavity, calculated on a per cell basis, was in the same range as in several healthy control strains tested. Yet the overall production of these immunoregulatory molecules by the increased liver macrophage system, the body's largest compartment of macrophages, is likely to result in increased levels of circulating monokines in the plasma of lupus-prone NZB/W mice. Indeed, significantly elevated levels of interleukin-6, interleukin-1, and colony-stimulating activity could be demonstrated in the plasma of these mice both spontaneously and after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide. A possible contribution of the expansion of the macrophage system to the development of the disease is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0741-5400
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
294-300
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Expansion of the liver-associated macrophage system in systemic lupus erythematosus-prone NZB/W mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunobiology, Fraunhofer-Institut Hannover, FRG.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't