Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
Fish oil has been demonstrated to ameliorate many of the responses to infection. This study was conducted to determine whether fish oil feeding could modify the alterations of glucose metabolism induced by interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) infusion in the rat. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were pair-fed for 5 weeks on two experimental diets in which the source of fat was either fish oil or soybean oil and provided 20% of calories; the diets were isonitrogenous and isocaloric. After 5 weeks of feeding, rats from both diet regimens were further divided into two subgroups to receive a 3-hour infusion of either 0.1% albumin in saline or 0.1% albumin in saline containing IL-1 alpha. A total of 20 micrograms/kg IL-1 alpha was administered, and half the dose of IL-1 alpha was given as a bolus and the remaining portion (10 micrograms/kg) was continuously infused into the jugular vein. During the last 2 hours of IL-1 alpha infusion, a primed constant infusion of D-(6-3H)glucose and D-(U-14C)glucose was combined to determine the effects of IL-1 alpha and diet on glucose kinetics. Plasma levels of glucose and insulin, energy expenditure, and respiratory quotient were also measured. IL-1 alpha significantly increased concentrations of plasma insulin and the percentage of glucose carbon recycling, confirming previous findings. Concentrations of glucose and insulin with IL-1 alpha treatment were significantly higher in soybean oil- fed animals compared with fish oil-fed animals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of fish oil on glucose metabolism in the interleukin-1 alpha-treated rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Nutrition/Infection, New England Deaconess Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.