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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Most of the data on oral infections of ticks with tick-borne encephalitis virus have been derived from experiments using animals infected by syringe inoculation. To mimic the natural conditions of virus transmission, tick-borne encephalitis virus-infected Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus) or Rhipicephalus appendiculatus Neumann adults (donors) were cofed with uninfected nymphs (recipients) of either tick species on uninfected guinea pigs. Two tick-retaining cells were attached to each guinea pig: cell 1 contained uninfected nymphs and virus-infected adults, and cell 2 contained uninfected nymphs. Following engorgement, 55% of I. ricinus nymphs and 65% of R. appendiculatus nymphs were shown to have acquired the virus while cofeeding with I. ricinus donor ticks. Similarly, 66% of R. appendiculatus recipient nymphs that cofed with R. appendiculatus virus-infected adults were infected. Some of the guinea pigs on which the ticks cofed were apparently nonviremic. The results indicate that efficient transmission of tick-borne encephalitis virus can occur between cofeeding ticks even when the host on which they feed does not develop a detectable viremia.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2585
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Arachnid Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Nymph,
pubmed-meshheading:8433342-Ticks
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficient transmission of tick-borne encephalitis virus between cofeeding ticks.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Virology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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