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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the immunological function of hairy cells from hairy cell leukemia (HCL) patients presenting with pronounced polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia (PPH). Hairy cell conditioned medium (HCCM) obtained from HCL patients with PPH augmented IgG production by normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells in a dose-dependent fashion, while HCCM from patients without PPH had no effect on IgG production. HCCM from the patients with PPH failed to enhance IgG synthesis by T cell-depleted mononuclear cells. Separation of T and B cells by a 0.4-microns membrane as well as monoclonal antibodies to HLA-DR and CD3 molecules prevented HCCM-dependent IgG synthesis. No B cell growth factor activity, interleukin-1, or interleukin-6 was detected in the HCCM. On examination by fractionation of the HCCM, IgG-inducing activity was detected in the fractions of 5000 to 8000 Da. These results indicate that hairy cells from HCL patients with PPH secrete a factor inducing IgG synthesis, and that the induction of IgG synthesis by the factor requires T-B cell interactions involving T cell receptor/CD3 complex and MHC class II antigens. This factor may play an important role in the development of PPH.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
212-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Hairy cells from hairy cell leukemia patients presenting with pronounced polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia secrete a factor enhancing IgG synthesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Research, Osaka University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article