Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
A novel product from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis exhibiting mitogenic activity for human PBMC (designated Y. pseudotuberculosis-derived mitogen, YPM) was examined for its biologic activities for human lymphocytes. YPM induced a substantial proliferative response and IL-2 production at 0.1 ng/ml or more in whole PBMC but not in T-depleted PBMC. IL-2 production occurred within 12 h after YPM stimulation. T cells from PBMC produced IL-2 in the presence of L cells transfected with HLA DR genes or DP genes but not in the presence of control L cells used as accessory cells. Paraformaldehyde fixation did not abolish the AC activity of the DR+ L cells. The results suggest that YPM bind directly to HLA class II molecules. Analysis of the TCR V beta element using the polymerase chain reaction revealed that YPM selectively activated human T cells bearing V beta 3, V beta 9, V beta 13.1, and V beta 13.2 in TCR. These results indicate that YPM is a potent T cell activator and has superantigenic properties (abilities to bind directly to MHC class II molecules and selectively stimulate T cell populations bearing particular V beta elements in TCR). The role of YPM in the mechanism of pathogenesis of Y. pseudotuberculosis infections manifesting acute and systemic clinical symptoms is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
151
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4407-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Superantigenic properties of a novel mitogenic substance produced by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis isolated from patients manifesting acute and systemic symptoms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't