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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A novel product from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis exhibiting mitogenic activity for human PBMC (designated Y. pseudotuberculosis-derived mitogen, YPM) was examined for its biologic activities for human lymphocytes. YPM induced a substantial proliferative response and IL-2 production at 0.1 ng/ml or more in whole PBMC but not in T-depleted PBMC. IL-2 production occurred within 12 h after YPM stimulation. T cells from PBMC produced IL-2 in the presence of L cells transfected with HLA DR genes or DP genes but not in the presence of control L cells used as accessory cells. Paraformaldehyde fixation did not abolish the AC activity of the DR+ L cells. The results suggest that YPM bind directly to HLA class II molecules. Analysis of the TCR V beta element using the polymerase chain reaction revealed that YPM selectively activated human T cells bearing V beta 3, V beta 9, V beta 13.1, and V beta 13.2 in TCR. These results indicate that YPM is a potent T cell activator and has superantigenic properties (abilities to bind directly to MHC class II molecules and selectively stimulate T cell populations bearing particular V beta elements in TCR). The role of YPM in the mechanism of pathogenesis of Y. pseudotuberculosis infections manifesting acute and systemic clinical symptoms is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Yersinia...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4407-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Genes, MHC Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Superantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Yersinia Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8409410-Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superantigenic properties of a novel mitogenic substance produced by Yersinia pseudotuberculosis isolated from patients manifesting acute and systemic symptoms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Tokyo Women's Medical College, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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