Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
The site where transcranial magnetic stimulation excites the facial nerve was studied in 6 cats. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the facial nerve was recorded from the left mentalis muscle. A figure-of-eight shaped magnetic coil was used, and coil induction direction had more influence on the facial nerve evoked compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) than the coil position. No change could be detected in the CMAPs before and after craniotomy, after cerebellar lobectomy and after exposure of the facial nerve in the facial canal. The facial nerve was stimulated electrically at the porus, meatal portion, geniculum and horizontal portion. The latencies of the CMAPs for each portion were measured and compared with the magnetic response, which was coincidental with that of the meatal portion. The facial nerve was then transected distally from the porus, and CMAPs following magnetic stimulation were recorded at each step. The CMAPs disappeared when the nerve was transected at the fundus. The results of both approaches in this study led to the conclusion that transcranial magnetic stimulation excites the facial nerve at the meatal portion.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-8969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
655-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-2-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
[Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the facial nerve--identification of the actual excitation site in the cat].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurosurgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract