Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
We made stereotaxic microinjections of adrenoceptor agonists and the catecholamine-releasing agent, tyramine, into the preoptic anterior hypothalamic area (PO/AHA) or the medial basal hypothalamus (MBH) of unstressed rats. Growth hormone (GH) plasma concentrations were measured serially before and after intrahypothalamic injections. Noradrenaline and phenylephrine inhibited GH secretion wherever injected but were effective at lower doses in the PO/AHA. Clonidine stimulated GH secretion at both sites, at several doses in the MBH and only at one dose in the PO/AHA. Tyramine inhibited GH when injected in the PO/AHA, but not in the MBH. We conclude: (a) alpha 1 inhibition is predominant over alpha 2 stimulation of GH on or near somatostatin neurons; (b) alpha 2 stimulation predominates over alpha 1 inhibition of GH on or near GRF neurons, and (c) endogenous catecholamines in the PO/AHA have a predominantly inhibitory effect on GH secretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0028-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
687-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Local hypothalamic adrenoceptor activation in rat: alpha 1 inhibits and alpha 2 stimulates growth hormone secretion.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University and Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't