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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Eight of 19 calves born to bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV)-negative and -immunocompetent dams were determined to be infected with a noncytopathic strain of BVDV. Six of the 8 calves had diarrhea and 2 had no clinical signs of disease. In 3 euthanatized calves, lesions consistent with mucosal disease were found throughout the gastrointestinal tract, and the virus was isolated from the spleen, lymph nodes, and small intestine. In 5 calves, BVDV was isolated from mononuclear cells in blood samples obtained 21 days apart, indicating persistent infection. The virus was not isolated from sera obtained from 2 calves, with chronic nonclinical infections, that had neutralizing antibody titers > or = 1:512 against bovine viral diarrhea-Singer virus and titers > or = 1:256 against the persistent BVDV. Twenty-one days after vaccination with a vaccine that contained inactivated noncytopathic and cytopathic biotypes of BVDV, 4 of 5 persistently infected calves had neutralizing antibody titers < or = 1:4 against the bovine viral diarrhea-Singer virus and their persistent virus. Prior to vaccination, 2 of 11 virus-negative calves had neutralizing antibody titers < or = 1:128 against the bovine viral diarrhea-Singer virus, and after vaccination, only 1 virus-negative calf had a titer < or = 1:512. At 149 days after revaccination and prior to weaning, 4 virus-negative calves had neutralizing antibody titers < or = 1:512 (range, 1:16 to 1:384). Under the specific conditions in this herd, we were not able to detect a beneficial effect of vaccination.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0003-1488
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
202
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1849-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Diarrhea Viruses, Bovine Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Digestive System,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8391523-Viremia
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Investigation of an epizootic of bovine viral diarrhea virus infection in calves.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Medical Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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