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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids caused by muscarinic agonists was studied in the guinea-pig parotid gland (PG) and cerebral cortex (CX). The present study describes the effect of two muscarinic agonists, carbachol and oxotremorine, on stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis and on binding of [3H]NMS in the presence of the irreversible muscarinic antagonist benzilyl choline mustard (BCM). Carbachol and oxotremorine stimulated the formation of inositol phosphates in PG, pD2(Carb) = 5.3 +/- 0.1, pD2(Oxo) = 5.9 +/- 0.1 and in CX, pD2(Carb) = 4.3 +/- 0.2, pD2(Oxo) = 5.8 +/- 0.2. In the present study slices from both tissues have been exposed to 0.1 microM BCM for 2, 5 and 10 min. Treatment for 10 min caused a 75-85% reduction in specific [3H]N-methyl scopolamine ([3H]NMS) binding sites in both PG and CX. Following 2 min BCM treatment of PG a marked decrease in pD2 value of the carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate formation was found. This effect was not found in CX. The results showed that a 30-40% reduction in binding sites shifted the carbachol concentration response curve to the right by one order of magnitude and reduced the oxotremorine-induced release of inositol phosphates by approximately 20%. In PG, the BCM-induced reduction of the carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate formation was paralleled by the reduction in receptor binding sites. Similar treatment, but in CX, showed a lower reduction of the carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate formation as compared to the reduction in receptor-binding sites.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Choline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylscopolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxotremorine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympathomimetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pirenzepine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/benzilylcholine mustard
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0001-6772
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
147
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
289-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-N-Methylscopolamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Oxotremorine,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Parasympathomimetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Parotid Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Pirenzepine,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:8386426-Scopolamine Derivatives
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Studies of muscarinic receptor reserve linked to phosphoinositide hydrolysis in parotid gland and cerebral cortex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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