Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
1. In prehypertension, abnormalities in cardiovascular control mechanisms have been described. It has been postulated that this may involve hereditary disturbances in the sympathetic regulation of blood pressure. Since the neurochemical methods used to test sympathetic nervous system activity have been rather imprecise, in the present study we have applied noradrenaline plasma kinetic methodology to evaluate sympathetic activity in normotensive subjects with a familial predisposition to essential hypertension. 2. Total body noradrenaline spillover to plasma, an index of integrated sympathetic nerve firing rates, was calculated during infusion of l-[7-3H]noradrenaline in 11 normotensive offspring of essential hypertensive parents and 11 age-, height- and weight-matched normotensive offspring of normotensive parents. 3. The resting arterial plasma noradrenaline concentration was higher in healthy subjects with a family history of essential hypertension (1.41 +/- 0.15 nmol/l, mean +/- SEM, P < 0.002) than in normotensive subjects with no family history of essential hypertension (0.82 +/- 0.07 nmol/l). The overall rate of spillover of noradrenaline to plasma was also elevated in the normotensive offspring of hypertensive parents (4.34 +/- 0.54 nmol/min) compared with subjects with a negative family history of essential hypertension (2.02 +/- 0.20 nmol/min). Similarly, the arterial plasma concentration of the noradrenaline precursor 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine was higher in subjects with a positive family history of essential hypertension (7.55 +/- 0.24 nmol/l) than in normotensive control subjects (5.97 +/- 0.30 nmol/l, P < 0.001).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0143-5221
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
84
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
225-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Elevated total body noradrenaline spillover in normotensive members of hypertensive families.
pubmed:affiliation
Baker Medical Research Institute, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't