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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
There are currently no accepted criteria for positive Western blots in Lyme disease. In a retrospective analysis of 225 case and control subjects, the best discriminatory ability of test criteria was obtained by requiring at least 2 of the 8 most common IgM bands in early disease (18, 21, 28, 37, 41, 45, 58, and 93 kDa) and by requiring at least 5 of the 10 most frequent IgG bands after the first weeks of infection (18, 21, 28, 30, 39, 41, 45, 58, 66, and 93 kDa). When these definitions were tested in a prospective study of all 237 patients seen in a diagnostic Lyme disease clinic during a 1-year period and in 74 patients with erythema migrans or summer flu-like illnesses, the IgM blot in early disease had a sensitivity of 32% and a specificity of 100%; the IgG blot after the first weeks of infection had a sensitivity of 83% and a specificity of 95%. Among patients with indeterminate IgG responses by ELISA, 6 of 9 patients with active Lyme disease had positive blots compared with 2 of 34 patients with other illnesses (P < .001). Thus, Western blotting can be used to increase the specificity of serologic testing in Lyme disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
167
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
392-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Arthritis, Infectious,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Borrelia burgdorferi Group,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Brain Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Erythema Chronicum Migrans,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Lyme Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Meningitis, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Peripheral Nervous System Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8380611-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Western blotting in the serodiagnosis of Lyme disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Rheumatology/Immunology, Tufts University School of Medicine, New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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