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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intravital microscopy (IVM) and laser-Doppler-flowmetry- or fluxmetry (LDF) were used to simultaneously assess periodic hemodynamics (vaso/flowmotion) in the tenuissimus muscle of eleven New Zealand White (NZW)-rabbits during local reduction of arterial pressure. Diameter changes of transverse arterioles (TR) were monitored with the microscope, and in six animals also blood cell velocity measurements were performed with a cross-correlation technique. One LDF was positioned at the tenuissimus muscle as close to the objective as possible without causing optical interference. A second LDF was positioned at the underlying gastrocnemius muscle. Slow wave vaso/flowmotion was not present at control arterial pressure (x = 73 mmHg, range-r: 60-87) but was induced as local femoral pressure was reduced, being minimal at 35 mmHg (r: 20-50). The vaso/flowmotion frequencies of the IVM, tenuissimus-LDF, and the gastrocnemius-LDF signals were in the order of 1.5 cpm. LDF-flowmotion frequencies in the two muscles showed no correlation (R = +0.06, P = 0.4). The IVM flow-frequencies in the TR, however, correlated well with the oscillations recorded with the tenuissimus-LDF placed nearby (R = +0.89, p +0.01). Regular diameter variations were recorded only in the eleven cases where the microscope focused on the proximal portion of the TR; these oscillation frequencies were correlated with corresponding LDF-tenuissimus recordings (R = +0.97, p < 0.01). We conclude that slow wave vasomotion in rabbit skeletal muscle is not present during control conditions, but is induced on a regular basis by local blood pressure reduction and that it originates in the proximal part of the TR as reflected by slow wave flowmotion in LDF.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0167-6865
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Arterioles,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Hypotension,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Laser-Doppler Flowmetry,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Microscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8375963-Vasomotor System
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The vascular origin of slow wave flowmotion in skeletal muscle during local hypotension.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences-Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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