Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Many diseases and aging may be associated with oxidative stress in the brain. However, the effects of oxidative stress in the brain should be more clearly described, especially in terms of effects on brain reduced glutathione (GSH). This issue was addressed by intracerebroventricular injection of a direct-acting oxidative stress inducing agent, tert-butylhydroperoxide. Oxidized glutathione (GSSG) levels in the brain increased by as much as 90-fold during tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced oxidative stress. At the same time, brain GSH levels decreased. The brain appears to retain GSSG and not reduce it or export it efficiently. Vitamin E levels in the striatum increased during tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced oxidative stress. Aging alters the ability of the brain to detoxify an oxidative stress, in that 8-month-old mice retain GSSG in their brains much more than 2-month-old mice. Eight-month-old mice were much more susceptible to tert-butylhydroperoxide-induced toxicity than 2-month-old mice. This may indicate that aging makes the brain more susceptible to oxidative damage.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0891-5849
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
195-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
New aspects of brain oxidative stress induced by tert-butylhydroperoxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.