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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Photolysis of thymidylyl-(3'-->5')-thymidine (TpT) has been previously reported by many workers to lead to only two cyclobutane dimers, the cis-syn and trans-syn-I dimers. This is curious in light of the fact that photolysis of thymidylyl-(3'-->5')-deoxyuridine (TpdU), which has a hydrogen in place of a methyl group at C6 of the 3'-thymidine, produces two trans-syn diastereomers. Recently, we discovered by way of X-ray crystallography that photolysis of the (Rp)-methyl phosphate ester of TpT leads to two trans-syn diastereomers, prompting us to reexamine the photochemistry of TpT. In this paper we show that sensitized photolysis of TpT also leads to the hitherto unknown trans-syn-II diastereomer in 2% yield. We also report the solution-state 1H NMR assignment of the trans-syn-II photodimer of TpT and its (Rp)-methyl phosphate ester by way of 2D homonuclear Hartmann--Hahn experiment, rotating frame nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy, and proton-detected 1H-31P correlation spectroscopy. Conformational analysis of three-bond 1H-1H, 1H-31P, and 13C-31P coupling constant data established a close similarity between the solution-state structures of the trans-syn-II photodimer of TpT and its (Rp)-methyl phosphate ester, with the crystal structure of the methyl phosphate ester.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0893-228X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
561-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Cyclobutanes,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Dinucleoside Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Pyrimidine Dimers,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:8374057-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification and structure determination of a third cyclobutane photodimer of thymidylyl-(3'-->5')-thymidine: the trans-syn-II product.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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