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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
During recruitment to a prospective study of tuberculosis patients in Lusaka, Zambia, 109 had pulmonary disease proven by sputum culture for Mycobacterium tuberculosis, of whom 72 were HIV-1 antibody-positive and 37 were HIV-negative. Among these culture-proven cases, 43% of the HIV-positive patients had a negative sputum smear, compared with 24% of the HIV-negative cases. There was a strong trend towards lower grade or negative sputum smear in the HIV-positive group (P = 0.003). HIV-positive cases also had lower colony counts on culture and colonies took longer to appear. The findings imply that cases of HIV-associated pulmonary tuberculosis may frequently be missed and emphasise the need for new diagnostic methods.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0962-8479
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
74
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
191-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-HIV Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Sputum,
pubmed-meshheading:8369514-Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Negative sputum smear results in HIV-positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Lusaka, Zambia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
School of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|