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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
RNA and protein analyses were used to detect expression of SM1 and SM2 smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) in cultured adult rat lung connective tissue cells (RL-90). Smooth muscle MHC mRNA expression in confluent cells grown in 10% serum was approximately 50% of the level in adult stomach. Similar results were obtained in cells cultured at low density (25% confluency) in 1% serum. However, in low-density cultures transferred to 10% serum for 24 h, the level of MHC mRNA decreased to approximately 20% of that in adult stomach. Smooth muscle alpha-actin showed a pattern of expression similar to that for smooth muscle MHC. Expression of nonmuscle MHC-A mRNA was higher in all culture conditions compared to stomach. MHC-A mRNA expression was less in low-density cultures in low serum and increased when low-density cultures were transferred to 10% serum for 24 h. MHC-B mRNA expression was less in low- vs. high-density cultures. In contrast to MHC-A, however, MHC-B mRNA expression in low-density cultures was higher in low serum. Immunofluorescence and immunoblotting with SM1-specific antibody demonstrated the presence of the SM1 protein isoform as well as reactivity to a protein band migrating slightly faster than SM2. These results demonstrate that cultured rat lung connective tissue cells express smooth muscle MHC and that expression is modulated by culture conditions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
L127-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Blood Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Connective Tissue,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Connective Tissue Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8368325-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Smooth muscle myosin regulation by serum and cell density in cultured rat lung connective tissue cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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