Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-7
pubmed:abstractText
To assess pesticide exposures of agricultural workers, a priori exposure matrices based on "circumstantial determinants" of pesticide use were incorporated into the questionnaire of a case-referent study. Circumstantial determinants (crops cultivated, their surface areas and crop infestations) were recalled more frequently than specific chemicals. After the matrices were applied, the proportion of missing values fell from 44 to 9% for specific chemicals, from 97 to 17% for the dose for each treatment, and from 80 to 16% for number of treatments per year in a random sample of 40 questionnaires. The number of workers changed from 19 to 30 for parathion use, from 4 to 10 for mancozeb use, and from 4 to 12 for DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) use when the matrix was applied. The matrix enabled exposure levels to be assigned in each case. Provided that the matrix used is valid, this approach could increase the efficiency of case-referent studies on agricultural exposure to chemicals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0355-3140
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Iterative use of a priori exposure matrices to improve the characterization of chemical exposures in agricultural work studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto Oncologico Romagnolo (Oncological Institute of Romagna), Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't