Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In 66 patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD), exercise electrocardiography (ECG), exercise echocardiography, dobutamine stress echocardiography (dosage, 5 to 40 micrograms/kg/min), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) using methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile (MIBI) and coronary angiography were performed prospectively to compare methods for detecting CAD. CAD was defined as 70% luminal area stenosis in at least 1 coronary artery at coronary angiography. Significant CAD was present in 50 patients. Compared with exercise ECG, exercise echocardiography, dobutamine stress echocardiography and MIBI-SPECT had a significantly higher sensitivity (52% vs 80, 79 and 89%; p < 0.01, p < 0.01 and p < 0.001, respectively). There were no significant differences in sensitivity between exercise echocardiography, dobutamine stress echocardiography and MIBI-SPECT. Specificity of MIBI-SPECT was lowest (71%), whereas exercise ECG, exercise and dobutamine echocardiography had higher specificities (93, 87 and 81%, respectively). Significance, however, was not achieved. Differences in overall accuracy between exercise echocardiography (82%), dobutamine stress echocardiography (80%) and MIBI-SPECT (85%) were not significant. Comparison with accuracy of exercise ECG (62%) was significant (p < 0.05, p < 0.05 and p < 0.01, respectively). In 1-vessel disease, exercise ECG had a lower sensitivity (45%) than exercise and dobutamine echocardiography and MIBI-SPECT (79, 78 and 84%; p < 0.02, p < 0.02 and p < 0.01, respectively). Regarding the 24 patients with false-negative exercise ECG results, 67% had positive exercise echocardiography findings, 71% positive dobutamine echocardiography results and 84% positive technetium-99m MIBI-SPECT results.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9149
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
72
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
555-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Dobutamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Electrocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi,
pubmed-meshheading:8362770-Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative evaluation of bicycle and dobutamine stress echocardiography with perfusion scintigraphy and bicycle electrocardiogram for identification of coronary artery disease.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Medical Clinic I, RWTH Aachen, Germany.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|