Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
We have designed a single polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer pair that detects the MLL/AF-4 fusion mRNA encoded by the derivative 11 chromosome from t(4;11)(q21;q23) leukemia cells using the reverse transcriptase PCR technique. PCR amplification was possible in seven of seven cells studied. Sequencing of the amplified products showed three different breakpoints on 11q23 and three on 4q21, resulting in six unique fusion sequences. All fusion sequences maintained an open reading frame. The areas of the MLL and AF-4 genes that are conserved in all derivative 11 fusion RNAs and therefore likely to contribute to the function of the oncogenic fusion protein are centromeric regions of MLL through exon 6 (retaining the AT hook motif) and telomeric regions of AF-4 beginning at codon 491 (containing nuclear localization and GTP-binding motifs). A single primer pair was able to detect the derivative 11 fusion transcript in seven of seven cases of t(4;11) acute leukemia tested. Given the variability shown in specific fusion sequences, studies correlating differential exon usage with clinical parameters will require different fusion-specific oligonucleotides or PCR primer pairs.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:geneSymbol
AF-4, MLL
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3853-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterogeneity in MLL/AF-4 fusion messenger RNA detected by the polymerase chain reaction in t(4;11) acute leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Laboratory Medicine/Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't