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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monolayer cultures of Harding-Passey melanoma cells in exponential growth phase were exposed to 8 or 16 Gy by X-ray treatment. The 8 Gy treated cells revealed little ultrastructural changes, while the 16 Gy exposed cells showed increased damage as segregates, swollen mitochondria and vacuoles. Sole treatment with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (2 x 10(-4) M L-Dopa) resulted in insignificant electronmicroscopically tangible cell alterations. Combined treatment--starting with 8 Gy irradiation followed by a six-day incubation in the presence of 2 x 10(-4) M L-Dopa--revealed more pronounced cell damage with final cell disintegration; the cytoplasm contained an increased number of vacuoles and segregates, a strongly decreased endoplasmic reticulum as well as swollen mitochondria and less pinocytosis vesicles; the cell surface showed less microvilli. Melanin containing organelles increased after the combination treatment. The growth inhibitory and cell destructive influence of L-Dopa on X-ray pretreated melanogenic melanoma cells was explained with the formation of cytotoxic oxidation products of L-Dopa.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0179-7158
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
169
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
500-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Electron microscopic studies of the effect of x-rays and L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa)--alone and in combination-- on Harding-Passey melanoma cells in monolayer cell culture].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Klinik für Strahlentherapie, Philipps-Universität Marburg/Lahn.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|