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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-9-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
This article reports results regarding two different physiological aspects of 2,5-hexanedione (2,5-HD). The first is the relationship between "free" 2,5-HD (the fraction of "real" 2,5-HD) and "total" 2,5-HD (2,5-HD obtained from acid hydrolysis) in urine and blood of workers exposed to n-hexane. The second part of the study is an attempt to clarify "physiological" excretion of 2,5-HD in subjects not occupationally exposed to n-hexane. The concentration of free 2,5-HD in urine of workers exposed to n-hexane is about 8% of total urinary 2,5-HD. In blood, free 2,5-HD is about 50% of the total. The serum concentration range of total and free 2,5-HD in workers from whom blood was taken was 33-418 micrograms/l and 14-283 micrograms/l respectively. In subjects not exposed to n-hexane, urinary concentration of 2,5-HD ranged between 0.17 and 0.98 mg/l, the urinary excretion rate between 0.23 and 0.57 microgram/min, and renal clearance between 14 and 66 ml/min. The blood concentration of 2,5-HD in nonexposed subjects was 6-30 micrograms/l. Fluctuations typical of a circadian rhythm were not observed for 2,5-HD in blood or urine. We think that 2,5-HD is mainly a product of intermediate metabolism in the human body. Only a minimal part could derive from n-hexane as a ubiquitous micropollutant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-hexanedione,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hexanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hexanones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solvents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/n-hexane
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-0131
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
65
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical and physiological aspects of 2,5-hexanedione: endogenous or exogenous product?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Occupational Medicine, Policlinico Borgo Roma, Verona, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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