Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
In a series of 650 consecutive laparoscopic cholecystectomies, nine bile leaks were identified (1.4%). Patients with bile leaks presented clinically at a mean of 4.9 days (range: 3-8 days) after surgery complaining of diffuse abdominal pain, ileus, and nausea. Laboratory values for complete blood counts and liver function tests were all mildly elevated. Definitive diagnosis was made on the basis of abnormal hepatobiliary scintigraphy. Management strategies included laparotomy and drain placement (n = 1), laparoscopy and drain placement (n = 3), ERCP and drainage (n = 4), and CT-guided percutaneous drainage (n = 1). When the etiology of the leakage was identified, it was most commonly either dysfunction of the cystic duct clips (n = 3) or leakage from a disrupted duct of Luschka (n = 2). The source of the remaining leaks (n = 4) was never determined. We conclude that bile leaks are an uncommon cause of morbidity following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Diagnosis can usually be made with nuclear medicine biliary tract scans and a variety of managements alternatives are successful in treating this complication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0930-2794
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
292-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Management of bile leaks following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article