Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
785
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
There is a need for accurate surface area measurement of internal irregular anatomical structures in order to define light dosimetry in adjunctive intraoperative photodynamic therapy (AIOPDT). No satisfactory preoperative method exists of measuring this parameter. We have investigated whether computer-assisted triangulation of serial sections generated by computed tomography (CT) scanning can give an accurate assessment of the surface area of the walls of the true pelvis after anterior resection and before colorectal anastomosis. We have shown that the technique of paper density tessellation is an acceptable method of measuring the surface areas of phantom objects, with a maximum error of 0.5%, and is used as the gold standard. Computer-assisted triangulation of CT images of standard geometric objects and accurately-constructed pelvic phantoms gives a surface area assessment with a maximum error of 2.5% compared with the gold standard. The CT images of 20 patients' pelves have been analysed by computer-assisted triangulation and this shows that the surface area of the walls varies from 143 cm2 to 392 cm2. Simple step-like analysis of images and approximation to geometric shapes with subsequent calculation give unacceptably high errors. The surface area of an internal, rigid, irregular surface area for illumination in AIOPDT can be accurately measured preoperatively by computer-assisted triangulation of CT images.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0007-1285
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
426-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Accurate measurement of surface areas of anatomical structures by computer-assisted triangulation of computed tomography images.
pubmed:affiliation
Surgical Unit, Royal London Hospital, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't