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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cell line, RTL-W1, has been developed from the normal liver of an adult rainbow trout by proteolytic dissociation of liver fragments. RTL-W1 can be grown routinely in the basal medium, L-15, supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum. In this medium, the cells have been passaged approximately 100 times over an 8-year period. The cells do not form colonies or grow in soft agar. The cultures are heteroploid. The cell shape was predominantly polygonal or epithelial-like, but as cultures became confluent, bipolar or fibroblast-like cells appeared. Among the prominent ultrastructural features of RTL-W1 were distended endoplasmic reticulum and desmosomes. Benzo[a]pyrene was cytotoxic to RTL-W1. Activity for the enzyme, 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD), which is a measure of the cytochrome P4501A1 protein, increased dramatically in RTL-W1 upon their exposure to increasing concentrations of either beta-naphthoflavone (BNF) or 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). With these properties, RTL-W1 should be useful for studying the expression of the cytochrome P450 enzymes and as a tool for assessing the toxic potency of environmental contaminants.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzo(a)pyrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoflavones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0742-2091
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
279-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Benzo(a)pyrene,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Benzoflavones,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Environmental Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Environmental Pollution,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Oncorhynchus mykiss,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin,
pubmed-meshheading:8299006-beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development and characterization of a rainbow trout liver cell line expressing cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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