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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0013790,
umls-concept:C0014508,
umls-concept:C0015737,
umls-concept:C0017110,
umls-concept:C0018684,
umls-concept:C0031206,
umls-concept:C0243163,
umls-concept:C0333051,
umls-concept:C0683757,
umls-concept:C0699914,
umls-concept:C0728831,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C1556084,
umls-concept:C1561604,
umls-concept:C1999230
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pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
An investigation of the effects on health and social well-being of on-call shift work to cover emergencies outside working hours has been carried out by Electricité de France-Gaz de France, the French national company that supplies gas and electricity. This transversal survey compared a group of workers exposed to on-call shift work (n = 145) with a group that was not (n = 195). Each subject completed a questionnaire about the demands of his work, state of health, psychologic equilibrium using the Langner scale, and the impact of his job on social and family life. A "weekly report form," completed for 3 consecutive weeks randomly selected using a sampling plan covering the entire year to take into account seasonal variations, was subsequently filled in by 115 of the group exposed to on-call shift work and 167 of those who were not, to investigate events occurring outside working hours and sleep. The findings show that the main demands of being on-call were telephone calls, which were five times more numerous during the weeks on-call; this was accompanied by a shorter sleeping time (a mean of 6.8 hours versus 7.4 hours during a normal week) and more frequent tiredness on waking up (25.7% vs 13.2%). No particular disorder was found more frequently in the exposed group, but the psychologic equilibrium and family and social life of the workers in the on-call shift group were disturbed: some variables in the questionnaire and indices calculated from some items revealed adverse effects.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0096-1736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1131-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Adaptation, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Electricity,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Emergencies,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-France,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Occupational Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Psychophysiologic Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Sleep Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Social Adjustment,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Work Schedule Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:8295038-Workload
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects on health and social well-being of on-call shifts. An epidemiologic in the French National Electricity and Gas Supply Company.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division Epidémiologie, Electricité de France-Gaz de France, Paris.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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