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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
25
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-1-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Novel endothelin-1 (ET-1) analogues which are highly potent endothelin antagonists at both receptor subtype ETA and ETB are reported. The replacement of Asp18 with the Thr18 and of Ile19 with a hydrophobic amino acid whose side-chain branches on the gamma-carbon such as Leu, cyclohexylalanine, and gamma-methylleucine (gamma-MeLeu) resulted in loss of or significantly decreased the biological activity of ET-1, while high affinity for the ETA (IC50 = 0.42-0.70 nM) and ETB (IC50 = 0.17-0.43 nM) receptor was retained. These compounds were shown to have high antagonist activities in ET-1-induced vasoconstriction of porcine coronary artery (pA2 7.4-7.7) and in Sarafotoxin S6c-induced vasoconstriction of rabbit pulmonary artery ([Thr18, gamma-MeLeu19]ET-1: pA2 8.4). Among these compounds, [Thr18, gamma-MeLeu19]ET-1 has the desirable characteristic of possessing no agonist activity at either receptor subtype.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4087-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Receptors, Endothelin,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8258832-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endothelin-1 analogues substituted at both position 18 and 19: highly potent endothelin antagonists with no selectivity for either receptor subtype ETA or ETB.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Discovery Research Division, Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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