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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
A polyhydroxy alkaloid has been isolated from the seeds of the African legume Angylocalyx pynaertii and identified as a 2-hydroxymethyl-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrrolidine by ms and 1H- and 13C-nmr spectroscopy. The absolute stereochemistry was established, by a stereochemically unambiguous synthesis from diacetone glucose, as 2,5-imino-1,2,5-trideoxy-D-mannitol, which may also be regarded as 2R,5R-dihydroxymethyl-3R,4R-dihydroxypyrrolidine (DMDP) [2] in which a hydroxymethyl group is deoxygenated, i.e., 6-deoxy-DMDP [1]. Whereas the structurally related polyhydroxypyrrolidine alkaloids which have previously been discovered are inhibitors of alpha- and beta-glucosidase, 6-deoxy-DMDP is unique in inhibiting beta-mannosidase. In addition to this novel alkaloid and 2-hydroxymethyl-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine [3], previously shown to be present in several Angylocalyx species, the known piperidine alkaloids deoxymannojirimycin [4] and fagomine [5] were identified for the first time as constituents of An. pynaertii seeds.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-dihydroxymethyl-3,4-dihydroxypyr...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Imino Furanoses,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannosidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Mannosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0163-3864
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1356-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Cameroon,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Fabaceae,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Imino Furanoses,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Mannitol,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Mannosidases,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-Seeds,
pubmed-meshheading:8229017-beta-Mannosidase
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
2-Hydroxymethyl-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-pyrrolidine (6-deoxy-DMDP), an alkaloid beta-mannosidase inhibitor from seeds of Angylocalyx pynaertii.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Western Regional Research Center, USDA, Albany, California 94710.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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