Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The rabbit isolated iris sphincter muscle maintained in an isotonic state is unaffected by applied serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT) whereas carbachol causes the muscle to contract. Serotonin does, however, produce a relaxation of the contracted muscle in a dose-dependent manner. This effect is also induced by the 5-HT receptor agonists 8-OH-DPAT (8-hydroxy-2-[di-n-propyl-amino] tetralin, RU 24969 (5-methoxy-3-[1,2,3,6, tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl]-1-indole) and ipsapirone, suggesting the involvement of 5-HT1A receptors. This view is supported by the finding that metergoline, methysergide and propranolol all counteracted the effect produced by serotonin. While 5-HT3 receptors are not involved in the described process, a minor involvement of 5-HT2 receptors cannot be excluded as methysergide partially counteracted the serotonin response. These data provide evidence that serotonin receptors, in particular the 5-HT1A subtype, may be associated with the iris sphincter muscle and suggest their involvement in the regulation of pupil size.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0271-3683
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
665-73
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Iris,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Muscle Relaxation,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8222726-Serotonin Antagonists
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of serotonin on the rabbit isolated iris sphincter muscle.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Nuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|