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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The terpene l-carvone is one of the main constituents of spearmint oil. The sensitizing potential of l-carvone has been considered low, but it has occasionally caused contact allergy in users of spearmint toothpaste and chewing gum. l-Carvone is also an oxidation product of d-limonene that occurs in solvents used increasingly in industry. We included l-carvone 5% pet. in the standard patch test series. In the 1st year, 541 patients were tested and 15 (2.77%) had positive, and 12 doubtful positive (?+) reactions to l-carvone. The strongest reactions were observed in 9 patients with concomitant Compositae sensitivity. The key clinical features and other contact allergies of the patients are presented. When re-testing with l-carvone in the same or lower concentrations, only 2 out of 8 patients had positive reactions. Possible reasons for this discrepancy are discussed in terms of cross-reactions, concomitant sensitization, excited skin syndrome, irritancy and facilitated immunological response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0105-1873
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
138-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Dermatitis, Contact,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Dermatitis, Occupational,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Monoterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Patch Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8222625-Terpenes
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carvone: an overlooked contact allergen cross-reacting with sesquiterpene lactones?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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