Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-9
pubmed:abstractText
In solid-phase minisequencing, a defined point mutation is detected in microtiter plate-immobilized DNA by a single nucleotide primer extension reaction. We have here developed the method into a colorimetric assay and applied it to the detection of the Z mutation of the alpha 1-antitrypsin gene. We used novel nucleoside triphosphates modified with dinitrophenyl (DNP) hapten, permitting detection by anti-DNP-alkaline phosphatase conjugate, with p-nitrophenyl phosphate as substrate. The Z mutation is detected in two reactions: DNP-labeled dCTP is incorporated when the template is normal, DNP-dUTP when the Z mutation is present. Both modified nucleotides were incorporated with high specificity and with an efficiency similar to that of unmodified nucleotides. The test results are measured by spectrophotometry, yielding quantitative absorbance values. Calculation of the ratio of C to U signal permitted unambiguous distinction of normal homozygous, ZZ homozygous, and ZM heterozygous genotypes. The colorimetric minisequencing assay is rapid, standardized, and automatable, and thus provides an accurate and simple alternative for the analysis of known point mutations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0009-9147
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2282-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Colorimetric solid-phase minisequencing assay illustrated by detection of alpha 1-antitrypsin Z mutation.
pubmed:affiliation
Orion Corp., Orion Pharmaceutica, Biotechnology, Valimotie, Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study