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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytogenetic analysis was successfully performed in 46 consecutive myeloma patients (40 newly diagnosed and six relapsed patients). Karyotype was performed on bone marrow cells after long-term cultures (6 d) stimulated by GM-CSF, GM-CSF+IL6 or GM-CSF+IL6+IL3. Nineteen patients (41%) had cytogenetic abnormalities including 17/40 patients at diagnosis (42.5%) and 2/6 patients at relapse. Hyperdiploidy was found in 12 patients and hypodiploidy in four patients. Of the 17 newly diagnosed patients with cytogenetic abnormalities, five died from myeloma after 1-14 months and three other patients had primary drug resistance. Our results suggest that cytogenetic analysis after stimulation of cultures by cytokines detects clonal abnormalities in 40-50% of newly diagnosed myeloma patients and that these patients often have a short survival and/or primary drug resistance.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
84
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
743-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Chromosome Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:8217836-Plasma Cells
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Improved cytogenetic analysis of bone marrow plasma cells after cytokine stimulation in multiple myeloma: a report on 46 patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Service des Maladies du Sang, C.H.U., Lille, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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