Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
The envelope (Env) protein from HIV-1 is the focus of several vaccine trials in humans. It could be considered for the optimization of Env vaccinal preparations to add within the molecule defined epitopes, for instance epitopes conserved among viral isolates from HIV-1, such as from Gag or Nef proteins. As a first step to this approach, we have constructed by in vitro mutagenesis HIV-1(LAI) Env gp120 molecules in which a 12-amino acid sequence in the first (V1) or the third (V3) hypervariable region was substituted by the hemagglutinin (HA) 307-318 peptide from the influenza virus, a dominant T helper cell epitope in humans. The proteins were produced by recombinant vaccinia viruses. They had kept their structural properties in terms of serological recognition and binding to CD4. Of note, we observed that the gp120 protein substituted in the V1 domain elicited a stronger serological immune response in mice compared to native or V3 substituted gp120. This indicates that gp120 can accommodate large substitutions without major structural perturbations and that, on the contrary, some of them could prove beneficial in terms of immunogenicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0889-2229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
787-93
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
A peptide substitution in HIV-1 gp120 first hypervariable domain enhances its immunogenicity in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U.283, Université Paris V-René Descartes, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't