Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-16
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We present gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric assays for (i) the concentration of sulfamethoxazole and (ii) the concentration and molar percentage enrichment of acetyl-sulfamethoxazole in biological fluids. The compounds are extracted with ethyl acetate, derivatized with either diazomethane or pentafluorobenzyl bromide, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Quantitation is achieved using internal standards, [2H4]sulfamethoxazole and acetyl-[2H4]sulfamethoxazole. Limits of detection are 200 nmol for the methyl derivatives and 2 nmol for the pentafluorobenzyl derivatives. The high sensitivity of the assay with the pentafluorobenzyl derivatives allows measuring in plasma and urine (i) the pharmacokinetics of sulfamethoxazole and acetyl-sulfamethoxazole and (ii) the stable isotope enrichment of the acetyl moiety of acetyl-sulfamethoxazole. The latter is used as a probe for the noninvasive chemical biopsy of liver extramitochondrial acetyl-CoA.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyl Coenzyme A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deuterium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorobenzenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N(4)-acetylsulfamethoxazole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfamethoxazole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pentafluorobenzyl bromide
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-2697
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
212
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
481-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Acetyl Coenzyme A,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Deuterium,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Fluorobenzenes,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Reference Standards,
pubmed-meshheading:8214590-Sulfamethoxazole
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Assay of the acetyl-CoA probe acetyl-sulfamethoxazole and of sulfamethoxazole by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nutrition, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|