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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-11-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Blood lead corrected for hematocrit (PbC) was measured in 115 hemodialysis (HD) patients. Information was collected with a questionnaire about personal and environmental factors thought to influence blood Pb levels. HD patients had significantly higher mean blood Pb than healthy subjects (p < 0.001). A non-negligible percentage of the HD population (13%) had values over 30 micrograms/dl, the threshold for risk in occupational exposure, and 4% over 40 micrograms/dl which reflects Pb intoxication. No association was found between sex, age, duration of HD and PbC. The prevalence of high diastolic blood pressure was associated with PbC over 30 micrograms/dl (p < 0.01). Also, at blood Pb levels generally considered as 'nontoxic' (less than 40 micrograms/dl), we found a low correlation with diastolic blood pressure (r = 0.19, p = 0.049). A correlation was found between PbC and parathyroid hormone (r = 0.22, p = 0.01) and between PbC and mean corpuscular volume (r = -0.21, p = 0.02). The patients with individual risk factors (smoke, alcohol consumption and alkyl Pb from air contamination) had PbC levels higher than patients without (p = 0.001). The patients with environmental risk factors (professional exposure, tap water consumption and older houses) had PbC levels higher than patients without (p = 0.01). Patients with past occupational exposure had the highest mean PbC levels (34.1 micrograms/dl = 1.65 nM/ml).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-8095
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-202
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-2-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Environmental Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Erythrocyte Indices,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Lead,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Occupational Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8213931-Uremia
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Blood lead in hemodialysis patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, San Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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